AI initiative registry
Every initiative listed in the registry can be consulted here, without an account. Each record shows its progress, its milestones and the history of its decisions. Requests still under triage do not appear: they join the registry once reviewed.
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53 current initiative(s)
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173
AI model for the traceability of harvested fishAn AI model that analysis incoming data requirements ( log books, fish slips, Other traceability documents required by existing and potentially new regulations connected to public reporting apps )
Ideation Programs Sector Automation and Decision Support
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174
AI model for Video reviewAn AI model that reviews video monitoring footage for a fishery or given vessel and machine learns potential events of non compliance
Ideation Programs Sector Perception and Understanding
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34
AI-assisted Marine Mammal Annotation ToolThe goal of the project is to improve the efficiency of the aerial image annotation process to reduce manual efforts of the marine mammal science team and reduce time-to-insight for marine mammal survey flights. This project is currently in progress. Business requirements have been finalized and development has commenced Client: Ecosystems and Oceans Science - Ecosystems Science Directorate
Pilot Strategic Policy Perception and Understanding
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36
AI-assisted Solution to summarize C&P aerial surveillance videosA pilot project to explore the use of AI/ML for automating the identification of relevant segments in EM video and imagery, such as human activity or vessel registration numbers (VRNs). This initiative aims to reduce manual review time and enhance the efficiency of information management in support of fisheries oversight.
Pilot Strategic Policy Perception and Understanding
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29
AI-Enabled Detection of Watercraft for Aquatic Invasive Species Risk ManagementThis pilot project, in collabration with Aquatic Invasive Species Program, develops an AI-powered system to automatically detect and track watercraft at key entry points to prevent the spread of Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS). By enabling early identification of vessels that may carry invasive organisms, the system supports faster inspections and intervention to protect aquatic ecosystems. Initial exploration using sample data is underway, with the project pending ADM approval for installing cameras and data collection. Client: Aquatic Invasive Species Program
Pilot Strategic Policy Perception and Understanding
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28
AI-Enabled Electronic Monitoring (EM) SolutionsThe pilot project, in collabration with Fisheries Resources Management, explores the integration of AI-enabled electronic monitoring (EM) solutions to automate the detection and classification of fishing activities using video and sensor data from vessels. This initiative aims to enhance compliance monitoring, reduce manual review time, and support evidence-based fisheries management. Client: Fisheries Resources Management
Pilot Strategic Policy Perception and Understanding
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87
ANMPA Habitat Mapping ProjectDrop camera survey to document seafloor habitats and biological communities in the Anguniaqvia niqiqyuam Marine Protected Area (ANMPA) in the Inuvialuit Settlement Region. A project sub-objective is to develop AI capacity to detect and record bottom habitat classifications and benthic animals from video still-images, substantially reducing processing times.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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89
Augmenting Whale Detection in Satellite Images using synthetic dataAn autodetector model was built to detect whales in satellite imagery using synthetic imagery. The primary author is now testing the algorithm on satellite imagery obtained by Arctic Region that has been manually read for whales.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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24
Automated Identification of Vessel Fishing ActivityPiloting use of vessel AIS data with AI to predict probable fishing activity and provide near real time alerts to officers, aiming to boost compliance coverage and response. Action plan for this initiative: 1. Governance: Supervised under compliance analytics team, reporting to C & P management. 2. Guardrails: Apply strict controls (no personal data), validate accuracy in live pilots, monitoring for unintended use.
Pilot Programs Sector Automation and Decision Support
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64
Automatic detection of unidentified fish soundsWe used Random Forestes and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) algorithms trained on manually detected fish sounds to detect fish sounds collected on a passive acoustic monitoring project. The result is an easy-to-use, open-source software called FishSoundFinder, implemented with the CNN detector. Random Forests and CNN
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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145
Automatic detection of unidentified fish soundsThis completed project used Random Forests and Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) algorithms trained on manually detected fish sounds to detect fish sounds collected on a passive acoustic monitoring project. The result is an easy-to-use, open-source software called FishSoundFinder, implemented with the CNN detector.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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193
Autonomous Task TrackerAutonomously complete tasks for fishery officer with multi-agent AI. Solution being developed in region to assist C&P autonomous completion of administrative tasks.
Pilot Indigenous Affairs, Aquaculture and Governance Automation and Decision Support
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76
Chumputer Vision - salmon scale age predictive AI (See B8)Deep Machine Learning and Convolutional Neural Network application for the predictive application of age assignment of Chum salmon by way of scale images. Chum salmon has been selected as the gateway species due to its relatively easy scale pattern interpretation, this will foster the pathway forward for Chinook, Coho Sockeye and Herring as future targets for AI age interpretation. Deep Machine Learning and Convolutional Neural Network within a Python predictive algorithm
Ideation Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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128
CICADA (cumulative effects spatial data tool) Phase 2: determining stressor effects and interactions to inform decision-makingGeospatial and machine learning techniques will be applied to determine the overall effect, stress(or) interactions, and relative influences of different stresses(ors) on fish metrics such as species occupancy, population status or community status.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Automation and Decision Support
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105
Combining artificial intelligence and drone imagery for automatic extraction of morphometric attributes of small cetaceans: Application to the St. Lawrence Estuary Beluga population.This project proposes to use a multiyear time series of drone images of the St. Lawrence Estuary Beluga population to develop a series of algorithms for automatic extraction of morphometric information of individual beluga whales using AI.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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119
Computer vision to automate fish data extraction from videoOur purpose has been to build a tool to broadly apply computer vision methods in marine research. Our work has generated several publications illustrating how we built, tested/validated, and applied computer vision methodology to collect / extract / and analyze data pertaining to marine fish in the Newfoundland and Labrador region, from video. For example, we have used it to examine the impact of seismic surveying on commercial fish in the Newfoundland and Labrador offshore. Our continuing purpose is now broadly sharing our system with commercial harvesters (fishermen), non-profit organization (AHOI), government researchers (aquaculture, MPAs, AIS), and academics (computing scientists), to collect and rapidly analyzing video data for a wide range of applications.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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169
Dark Vessel Detection PlatformUtilizes AI and machine learning to detect vessels in satellite imagery, predict movements, and flag potential IUU fishing globally.Automatically cross-references detected vessels with AIS and VMS data to identify unregistered or "dark" vessels. Supports international IUU fishing monitoring; new AI-driven features enable vessel identification from electro-optical imagery. Governance: Managed by DFO’s International Fisheries Enforcement team; technical oversight by MDA Space; coordinated with CSA and other OGDs. Guardrails: All data use complies with commercial licensing terms and GC privacy requirements; sharing restricted
Pilot Programs Sector Perception and Understanding
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225
Data Innovation – Pacific Salmon Strategy InitiativeDiscover innovative data and artificial intelligence (A.I) projects addressing complex salmon data challenges made possible through strategic investments from the Pacific Salmon Strategy Initiative (PSSI). PSSI initiatives harness the power of advanced data and A.I. technologies like machine learning, computer vision, and natural language processing to revolutionize how to support salmon conservation and rebuilding efforts in the modern data and digital era. By integrating advanced data and A.I. technologies with program activities such as habitat restoration, ecosystem planning, sustainable fishery management practices, and collaborative efforts in Science, the PSSI leverages modern tools to enhance planning and data-driven decision-making. Together, these data and A.I. efforts create high quality and more accessible data and enable better insights and actions to protect and restore Pacific salmon and its ecosystems.
Ideation Infrastructure and Enablement
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90
Deep Learning Enhances Beluga Whale Research in the ArcticEsri Canada built a deep learning model that automatically detects beluga whales in imagery. The model was developed using satellite, drone and aerial imagery and reported accuracy is high, but the model has not been tested by DFO Science yet.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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121
Develop a deep-learning model to age capelin otoliths: application for stock assessmentInvestigate the utility of applying a deep-learning model developed by the DFO Gulf Region for aging fish otoliths; specifically, to determine the age of capelin in the 2J3KL stock in Newfoundland for use in stock assessments. Otolith aging is currently done visually using a microscope, this proposed method would automate that process to save time and resources, while reducing human error and bias
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Automation and Decision Support
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122
Development and testing of artificial intelligence and machine learning to analyze underwater photo and video data to assess marine impacts and resourcesThis completed project (2020/21) aimed to utilize machine learning and imaging technology in fisheries science. The proponent planned to use Video and Image Analytics for Marine Environments (VIAME), an open-source system developed by NOAA, for two specific purposes: 1. Measure the movement of Atlantic cod across boundaries at the Gilbert Bay Marine Protected Area in Newfoundland and Labrador. 2. Assess the impact of seismic surveying on Atlantic cod as part of a project funded by the Environmental Studies Research Fund (ESRF). The automatic detection and count of fish near MPA boundaries was expected to reduce use of personnel time and effort.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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100
Development of AI technology for otolith and scale ageingAgeing of scales and otoliths is time-consuming, relies on skilled personnel, and often faces delays. AI tools like DFOdots offer a solution by enabling automated ageing using annotated reference collections, helping reduce backlogs and support training. Developing these AI models can enhance resilience, efficiency, and training capacity in ageing programs.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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88
Development of an AI matching model for bowhead whale photo-identificationUsing DFO’s existing database of bowhead whale photographs, the specific objectives are: 1) Create a machine learning model “detector” for bowhead whales. 2) Create a machine learning individual re-ID model for bowhead whales to re-identify bowheads. 3) To make the detector and matching models accessible through an easy to use, freely available, web-based application, Flukebook.org.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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124
Development of an underwater videography and AI system for studying fish passage effectivenessDesigned to train existing DFO tools with information on fish passage effectiveness and develop an SOP for training videography-based AI models in support of fish passage projects.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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220
Development of an underwater videography and AI system for studying fish passage effectivenessDesigned to train existing DFO tools with information on fish passage effectiveness and develop an SOP for training videography-based AI models in support of fish passage projects.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding