AI initiative registry
Every initiative listed in the registry can be consulted here, without an account. Each record shows its progress, its milestones and the history of its decisions. Requests still under triage do not appear: they join the registry once reviewed.
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146 current initiative(s)
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106
Finwave: an online photo-identification database and AI matching toolThis project aims to improve a publicly accessible machine learning platform capable of identifying individual killer whales in real-time from submitted photographs. The ultimate goal is to improve the web-based interface and validate the algorithm used for photo identification against known individuals.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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87
ANMPA Habitat Mapping ProjectDrop camera survey to document seafloor habitats and biological communities in the Anguniaqvia niqiqyuam Marine Protected Area (ANMPA) in the Inuvialuit Settlement Region. A project sub-objective is to develop AI capacity to detect and record bottom habitat classifications and benthic animals from video still-images, substantially reducing processing times.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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88
Development of an AI matching model for bowhead whale photo-identificationUsing DFO’s existing database of bowhead whale photographs, the specific objectives are: 1) Create a machine learning model “detector” for bowhead whales. 2) Create a machine learning individual re-ID model for bowhead whales to re-identify bowheads. 3) To make the detector and matching models accessible through an easy to use, freely available, web-based application, Flukebook.org.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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89
Augmenting Whale Detection in Satellite Images using synthetic dataAn autodetector model was built to detect whales in satellite imagery using synthetic imagery. The primary author is now testing the algorithm on satellite imagery obtained by Arctic Region that has been manually read for whales.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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90
Deep Learning Enhances Beluga Whale Research in the ArcticEsri Canada built a deep learning model that automatically detects beluga whales in imagery. The model was developed using satellite, drone and aerial imagery and reported accuracy is high, but the model has not been tested by DFO Science yet.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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91
Localization and Tracking of Beluga Whales in Aerial video Using Deep LearningDeep-learning model was developed us YOLOv7 to detect beluga whales from imagery footage. The main contribution of this research is providing a system that accurately detects and tracks features of beluga whales, both adults and calves, from aerial footage.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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94
DFO Bot, deep learning application to analyse otolith images available in DFO DotsDevelopment of a neural network trained using otolith images, expert-derived age estimates, otolith annotations and annuli to obtain age estimates from otoliths.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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95
Optimization of Machine Learning modelling strategy for coastal zooplankton taxonomic identification from flow microscopy imaging.As part of Aquaculture Monitoring Program we are using Ecotaxa's ML algorithm to identify zooplankton. The project aims at identifying the best strategy in building model training sets for each region monitored. This strategy will be the basis for future AMP zooplankton identification work.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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96
Use of machine-learning (ML) algorithms and high-performance computing (HPC) for the optimization of satellite image analysis for mapping coastal habitatsThis project aims to improve satellite image analysis of marine habitats leveraging NRC HPC and ML assets to apply cutting-edge ML techniques to the challenges of remote sensing data analysis. Relates to ongoing project (below) through MPC service-level agreement.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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97
Satellite image analysis for mapping eelgrass habitat in the southern Gulf of St. Lawrence.This project supports Gulf Region needs for spatial data representing eelgrass habitat through a service level agreement with Marine Planning and Conservation. Machine learning algorithms have been applied for classification of satellite imagery. MPC and Science have been collaborating for several years, annually purchasing satellite imagery, with classification conducted by both groups.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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98
Guidance on Optimal Timing for Environmental DNA (GOTeDNA)Provide guidance on optimal eDNA sampling periods and standardized sampling procedures for assessing and monitoring coastal species using eDNA. GOTeDNA, a centralized interactive online tool currently in development, will report/visualize trends in spatio-temporal eDNA distributions.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Automation and Decision Support
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99
Improved freshwater runoff modelling in Eastern Canada to drive ocean modelsUse Neural Networks to post-process streamflow simulations from the WRF-Hydro model, improving their agreement with observational data. These neural networks are applied as a downstream calibration step. Builds synergy between traditional calibration methods and modern AI techniques in hydrologic modeling.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Automation and Decision Support
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100
Development of AI technology for otolith and scale ageingAgeing of scales and otoliths is time-consuming, relies on skilled personnel, and often faces delays. AI tools like DFOdots offer a solution by enabling automated ageing using annotated reference collections, helping reduce backlogs and support training. Developing these AI models can enhance resilience, efficiency, and training capacity in ageing programs.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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101
Creating space-time continuous surface chlorophyll fields for northwest Atlantic using neural network methodsNeural network methods are applied to fill the space-time gaps in satellite remote sensing data of surface chlorophyll for the Northwest Atlantic. The generated dataset will be validated and analyzed.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Cognitive and Generative AI
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102
Past, Present and Future Oceanographic Conditions in Canada's MPAs and Marine OECMs (Other Effective area-based Conservation Measures)Downscaling climate models using neural networks for conservation areas. Neural networks allow us to represent coarse resolution climate projections at a much higher spatial resolution across six eastern MPAs.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Cognitive and Generative AI
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103
Improved understanding of the processes impacting harmful algal bloomsUsing machine learning algorithms to analyze phytoplankton images from the Imaging Flow Cytobot (IFCB) to recognize and quantify species associated with harmful algal blooms.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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104
Zooplankton classification from Video Plankton RecorderUsing machine learning algorithms to identify plankton for rapid zooplankton classification from the Video Plankton Recorder, in support of efforts to assess North Atlantic Right Whale foraging habitat.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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105
Combining artificial intelligence and drone imagery for automatic extraction of morphometric attributes of small cetaceans: Application to the St. Lawrence Estuary Beluga population.This project proposes to use a multiyear time series of drone images of the St. Lawrence Estuary Beluga population to develop a series of algorithms for automatic extraction of morphometric information of individual beluga whales using AI.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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121
Develop a deep-learning model to age capelin otoliths: application for stock assessmentInvestigate the utility of applying a deep-learning model developed by the DFO Gulf Region for aging fish otoliths; specifically, to determine the age of capelin in the 2J3KL stock in Newfoundland for use in stock assessments. Otolith aging is currently done visually using a microscope, this proposed method would automate that process to save time and resources, while reducing human error and bias
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Automation and Decision Support
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116
BinderBot: A Smart Planning BinderEmploys AI-driven extraction to identify and compile the most relevant data from technical documents for the planning binder. Streamlines the planning binder process by automatically assembling targeted, information ready for executive review. Saves valuable administrative time and ensures that binder materials are both comprehensive and user-friendly.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Automation and Decision Support
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118
Use of artificial intelligence models to facilitate seafloor video annotations in conservation areas.The purpose of this initiative is to utilize AI to facilitate seafloor video annotations collected as part of the MCT and Benthic Ecology programs in the NL Region. A large number of vidEcosystems and Oceans Science is collected annually, and manual video annotation (e.g., locating and counting observations) is extremely time-consuming. A published “object detection model” (FathomNet Megalodon Detector, YOLOv8x) trained using marine taxa by MBARI is currently being used to identify objects in our seafloor images. The model does not identify the objects (e.g., to species), but it largely accelerates the process given that locating objects is the most time-consuming part of the work.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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119
Computer vision to automate fish data extraction from videoOur purpose has been to build a tool to broadly apply computer vision methods in marine research. Our work has generated several publications illustrating how we built, tested/validated, and applied computer vision methodology to collect / extract / and analyze data pertaining to marine fish in the Newfoundland and Labrador region, from video. For example, we have used it to examine the impact of seismic surveying on commercial fish in the Newfoundland and Labrador offshore. Our continuing purpose is now broadly sharing our system with commercial harvesters (fishermen), non-profit organization (AHOI), government researchers (aquaculture, MPAs, AIS), and academics (computing scientists), to collect and rapidly analyzing video data for a wide range of applications.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding
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120
Characterizing areas of convergence in the Saint John HarbourThis project is using a technique called self-organizing maps, which is an unsupervised machine learning algorithm, to identify patterns in areas of convergence near the Saint John Harbour. The preliminary analysis suggests that these patterns are related to different environmental conditions such as river discharge and tidal phase. The work has been conducted in collaboration with scientists from the Maritimes Region and is currently on hold.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Automation and Decision Support
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123
Fish-Habitat AssociationsExtraction of relevant habitat association info and strengths based on vetted literature input to AI for synthesis. Goal to improve equivalency models used in regulatory decisions. Possible partnership with McMaster University.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Cognitive and Generative AI
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124
Development of an underwater videography and AI system for studying fish passage effectivenessDesigned to train existing DFO tools with information on fish passage effectiveness and develop an SOP for training videography-based AI models in support of fish passage projects.
Pilot Ecosystems and Oceans Science Perception and Understanding